Everyone wants a happy purring cat.
In addition to lots of cuddles, playtime, and yummy treats, many cats also enjoy the euphoric feeling associated with catnip. Or more specifically, Nepetalactone (which is the oil found in the leaves, stems, and blossoms of this herb).
But are there any benefits, or is catnip bad for cats?
The answer may surprise you!
Before sprinkling a pinch of dried catnip on your kitty’s favorite toy, Westmonte Animal Clinic encourages pet parents in the Central Florida area and beyond to learn about the reasons why catnip is not only safe to give your feline friend…but beneficial, too.
What is Catnip?
To begin, let’s have a deeper look at what catnip is.
Catnip or “Nepeta cataria,” is a member of the mint family. Fresh catnip has light green leaves with small white and purple flowers. PetMD explains that because all cats have a scent organ in the roof of their mouth, when they smell catnip it acts as a mild feline hallucinogen.
That’s why you get a silly, goofy, zoned-out, or highly energetic cat!
Catnip is available in different forms, including:
- Freshly grown catnip plant
- Dried catnip
- Stuffed toys
- Sprays
Over 70% of cats are affected by catnip.
So, it’s no wonder why pet parents are curious if it’s okay to give their kitties a little bit every now and again.
The final verdict?
Catnip is NOT bad for cats. It’s ok to let your cat enjoy a little every once in a while!
The Humane Society of the United States concludes that so long as catnip is given in moderation (and a cat isn’t allowed to overindulge) this non-toxic herb is purrrfectly safe for most felines. It’s non-addictive and made with natural ingredients.
Can Cats Overdose on Catnip?
Catnip is safe for most cats when used in moderation, but yes, it is possible for a cat to have too much.
While it’s important to know that catnip is non-toxic, overexposure can lead to temporary discomfort. If your kitty ingests too much they may experience digestive upset including vomiting or diarrhea. In some cases, overstimulation can cause hyperactive or aggressive behavior.
Thankfully, a true overdose is extremely rare and not life-threatening. It’s important to be mindful of how much and how often your cat is exposed. Offer it as an occasional treat and not a daily occurrence.
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Why Do Cats Like Catnip?
Or a better question, why do cats love catnip? It can be funny to watch your cat flop on their belly and eagerly rub a catnip-filled mouse. Generally, the effects of catnip last between 5 and 15 minutes. If you’re asking what does catnip do to cats, here’s a guide:
- Rolling
- Rubbing
- Chewing
- Salivating
- Licking
- Sniffing
- Meowing
Catnip works by affecting a cat’s mood and behavior. Ultimately, what happens is when a cat rolls in or crushes catnip leaves, the organic compound – nepetalactone – gets released and quickly inhaled. Signals are then sent up to the brain. The so-called “happy chemicals” result in a “high” feeling, leaving your four-legged friend anything from excited and playful to relaxed and serene.
Remember, it’s important to note that no two cats are the same… Some cats will react differently than others. For example, one may do loops around the house and growl while another enjoys sitting quietly. Yet, either way, it’s a great tool for enriching, entertaining, and exercising your cat.
Can Dogs Have Catnip?
Catnip is mostly famous for making cats euphoric but pet parents might wonder, “what does catnip do to dogs?” The truth is, dogs can have catnip. It won’t hurt them. However, unlike cats, dogs do not react with the same excitement and playfulness.
On the contrary, catnip can have a calming and soothing effect on dogs. It may help with digestion, anxiety, or even some sleep issues. That said, it’s always smart to offer in small quantities and consult with your vet before making it a regular treat.
Does Catnip Help Cats With Pain?
Yes, catnip may help cats with pain and may also help with anxiety.
Catnip contains natural compounds that have been found to have anti-inflammatory and calming effects. This benefits cats that are dealing with temporary discomfort like sore muscles or minor injuries. At the same time, this herb may have a soothing, stress-relieving effect which can be especially helpful for cats with anxiety.
While catnip isn’t a replacement for your veterinarian’s prescribed medications, it can be a helpful and natural tool to support your cat’s overall health and wellness.
Is It Safe For Kittens?
One last question we’re often asked is, “Can I give my kitten catnip?”
According to the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, there is no evidence to suggest that catnip is inherently harmful to kittens. However, young kittens under the age of 6 months likely won’t feel the effects of catnip at all.
The Purr-suit of Catnip Happiness!
There you have it, Florida pet parents!
Westmonte Animal Clinic’s inside scoop on catnip, its numerous health benefits, and an explanation of why cats go crazy for these little dried leaves.
So, the next time you’re shopping at the pet store, consider picking up a catnip toy. Not only is your cat likely to have a fantastic time inhaling the scent, but they will reap the positive mental and physical health benefits, too!
And if you haven’t done so yet, make sure your cat is scheduled for their next wellness exam. Routine checkups on your pet’s health are the best way to keep them healthy and can identify potential health issues early before they become major problems.